Políticas públicas de acesso à água no semiárido no âmbito dos programas Um Milhão de Cisternas e Uma Terra e Duas Água, na comunidade rural de Boa Vista Manoel Vitorino-BA

Abstract

For decades, insufficient quality water for human consumption in the Brazilian semi-arid region was one of the causes that contributed to the rural exodus, and consequently the quality of life of this population, making it difficult for them to remain in the countryside. In this sense, in order to break with this paradigm of combating drought, the P1MC and P1 + 2 programs devised a feasible solution for the coexistence of the semi-arid populations, the programs contributed to the permanence of the peasants in rural areas due to the availability of drinking water human ... In this perspective, this work is crossed by the following research problem. to what extent do the P1MC and P1 + 2 programs produce impacts that potentiate production and transform the lives of the community of Boa Vista in Manoel Vitorino Bahia? In this sense, the present work has the purpose of analyzing the contributions of the public policies of cisterns in the life of these families of the semiarid. From this perspective, the research crosses through the Popular Education, contextualized and of the field that is one of the educational aspects present in the society that fights for an education liberating, critical and against hegemonic. Therefore, the methodology adopted in this research will seek to be a space of re-signification of the historical processes of community organization and of the role of Social Technologies in this trajectory. In this way, the Culture Circle will enable a problematization and reflection of the actions lived by the community, awakening a critical debate focused on citizenship and emancipation of the subjects. The field research will have first-hand visits to the village for the workshops and the circle of cultures. The tools that enabled the researcher to trace the course to get the answers to their questions are the observation script, the form, and the interview script. After the workshops the given collections will be made the systematization of the same, for later analysis. In this perspective, this research can be classified as descriptive, as it will present the observed community. The results obtained in this research indicate that the public policies of access to water positively impact the people who live in this locality.