Conduta nutricional de pacientes no pós infarto agudo do miocárdio: uma revisão integrativa

Abstract

This study will seek to reflect on the nutritional management of patients after acute myocardial infarction - AMI and to develop it, we used the integrative review through bibliographical research in books and scientific articles published between the years 2000-2014. The overall objective was to investigate, from an integrative review, the conduct of the nutritionist as to caution in patients with AMI POST. Therefore, the study turned to the nutritional aspects such as diet therapy, an analysis of healthy eating, and proper diet such patients. In scientific research data were analyzed regarding the nutritional performance of these patients. Therefore, the texts to be interpreted totaling 30 articles the exclusion and inclusion criteria were created delimited. Of these, 10 articles were chosen for meeting the requirements and address in their content issues related to the purpose of this work. This study has great relevance for all healthcare professionals, mainly Nutritionist team as it will provide better understanding on the proposed theme, as well as knowledge of their assignments, compared to the care of these patients. The purpose of this study was to seek verification of nutritional interventions in the treatment process to post-AMI patients. And the results achieved through this review, provided an understanding for a nutritional approach toward POST AMI patients; and revealed the conduct of which this professional must follow.