Perfil antropométrico e sociodemográfico de universitários da área de saúde

Abstract

Objective: This article aims to outline the anthropometric and sociodemographic profile of university students in the health field at a University in the interior of Bahia. Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out, with a convenience sample, of Nutrition, Nursing, Medicine, Psychology and Interdisciplinary Bachelor of Health students. Anthropometric assessment was carried out by measuring weight and height to estimate body mass index (BMI) and waist characteristics (WC). A questionnaire was also applied on the students' socioeconomic data, for subsequent evaluation. Results: 30.5% were found to be overweight, with a 22.2% risk of cardiovascular disease, according to waist symptoms. The average age among university students was 23 years old. The majority of the sample was female, black and mixed race, with an income greater than 1 minimum wage. Alcohol consumption was 18.1% and physical activity was reported by 81.1% among those with excess weight/overweight. Final considerations: It was observed that the university has relevant determinants for excess weight and a degree in Health Sciences does not guarantee the personal implementation of healthy habits. Therefore, it is necessary that the university environment is favorable to the maintenance of health-promoting practices.