O trabalho de psicólogas (os) na atuação clínica e psicossocial com crianças e adolescentes vítimas de violência sexual: uma revisão sistemática de literatura

Abstract

This article analyzes, based on a literature review, how it happens the psychotherapeutic and psychosocial care for child and adolescent victims of sexualviolence in Brazil. For that, a bibliographic survey was carried out, with studies published in the last 10 years, using five descriptors in the databases: Virtual Health Library, Scielo, Lilacs and Google Scholar. Thus, 8 articles were selected for the research. The results showed that there are few scientific productions on the subject and the psychological/psychosocial care for the victim revealed a course with different challenges. Long-term and immediately after violence psychosocial follow-up is limited. It was concluded that the psychosocial reception to victims, due to the insufficiency or inexistence of public services, occurs in a disjointed way. It is necessary to improve public services that assist victims of sexual violence in all their facets, whereas they are currently inconsistent and ineffective.