Impactos da cadeia produtiva do turismo no desenvolvimento endógeno do município de Muritiba-Ba

Abstract

The tourism sector comes constituting as important social phenomenon and generator employment and income. The process of political decentralization proposed by the Ministry of Tourism has contributed to the development of the regions and allows identifying the growth of the economy in the municipalities included in the Brazilian Tourism Map, admitting the most appropriate decision and the implementation of policies that respect the peculiarities of each municipality. In this sense, this dissertation objected to investigate in what way the tourism productive chain impacts the local development endogenous of the Muritiba municipality in the Recôncavo of Bahia. The profile of the municipality was constituted with base on the Integrated Development Plan for Sustainable Tourism (PDITS) of the Regional Program of Tourism Development (PRODETUR - NE II), by Bay of All Saints. Sought to Unveil the paradoxes of the tourism production chain by supporting on the theory of the development socio-economic endogenous local, environmental and cultural local development and the instrumentation of public tourism policies in set with the explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge of the community. The elected methodological option was the field research of exploratory character and descriptive character with emphasis in the qualitative analysis that allowed to understand the reality of the investigated society. The field work was sustained on secondary data results of research bibliographic and documentary research and primary data obtained by the application of questionnaires and interviews.The results pointed to an incipience in the development of the municipality through tourism, for not presenting a strategic planning of management to this end, despite the incentives of the Tourism Ministry. However, one can see some economic impacts resulting from the dynamization of the tourism productive chain, which occur more intensely in certain periods of the year. The signs issued by this study cans subsidize the implementation and / or implementation of public tourism policies as an alternative to foment local development with social and sustainable participation.