Os fios invisíveis da formação profissional ante as imposições do mercado: programas de qualificação profissional no Município de Cachoeira – Bahia (2013-2015)

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the construction and implementation process of Public Policies for Professional Qualification, in times of precariousness of the work, in the municipality of Cachoeira - Bahia. When discussing the stage of development of capitalism, its crises, and its impacts on relations and working conditions, as well as in the processes of social reproduction, we can observe the corporate transformations, which affected various aspects of the social life. This debate, which surfaced during the course of the Social Service course, Work and the Social Question, led me to reflect on the repercussions of productive restructuring – substantively for the relations and conditions of job. In a precarious and mercantile production system, qualification professional gains prominence, as the market demands a new profile professional: versatile, creative, entrepreneur, with general technical training and flexible to economic interests. Considering the growing number of Policies Professional Qualification Public Meetings in contemporary Brazil, I choose to carry out in the first chapter a historical overview of Brazilian professional education; at the the second chapter situates the debate in the marxist theme when approaching the category work and its structuring role for human society, at the same time that I contextualize the changes in the world of work and the new demands for the worker; in the third chapter I point out the constitution of the national plans of professional qualification; Finally, in the last chapter, I characterize the city of Cachoeira - Bahia, I contextualize the implementation process of the professional qualification in the municipality and present the results of the research. THE relevance of the research lies in the possibility of considering the policies public professional qualification programs, in the face of a logic of strengthening the employability, and departure of the State from the social and political commitment of coping with unemployment. Finally, I conclude that qualification programs professional have the great challenge of gestating in the contradiction of the way of capitalist production.