Mastectomia e OSH como terapia preventiva em neoplasias mamárias em cadelas: revisão de literatura

Abstract

Studies of breast tumors that affect female dogs have been growing and gaining importance because of the similarities in some respects with breast tumors in women .This study presents a brief review of different techniques one paragraph Realization of mastectomy, as well as the effect of Ovariosalpingoesterectomia , An adjuvant therapy How And Its Effect Protector, dripping When performed the first heat. The surgical procedure is still the treatment of choice, for the tumors, and different surgical techniques can be used, as lymph node removal (or excissional biopsy), mastectomy in block (or regional) and unilateral mastectomy. The lymph node removal is not indicated in the cases of malignant tumor. The unilateral mastectomy understands the removal of all the mammas of the same chain and the corresponding lymph nodes. The removal in block involves the extirpation of the neoplastic mamma, the mammas with which it possesses lymphatic connections and the corresponding lymph nodes. The OSH, when performed before the first heat , has a small risk of developing a breast tumor , this risk increases as the sterilization occurs after the second and third estrous cycle , respectively. Yet there is no single effective treatment, but there are several treatment modalities available and can be used according to each specific situation.