Hipotensão arterial em cães e gatos: revisão de literatura

Abstract

Blood pressure is one of the main complications during anesthetics in animals. Thus, hypotension is a cardiovascular disorder, consisting of an interaction between a cardiac force and a total peripheral force. Thus, in the presence of hypotension, the active animal has a series of short-term and long-term physiological mechanisms as an attempt to compensate and reestablish the hemodynamic parameters that determine the presence of non-hypotensive patient clinical signs. Hypovolemia, cardiac anesthetics, dilated cardiomyopathy, cardiac tamponade, vascular vascular cardiac, gastric dilatation, endotoxemia, hypercoagulable tumors, hypercalcemia and acidosis, a depressant action on the cardiovascular system and a base cause or contributing factor for the onset of hypotension. The assayment of the diagnosis of the diagnosis and therapeutic activities will be determining the reestablishment of the performance and maintenance of circulatory presentation, being near the important resources, anca risk anestésicos to patients. In this perspective, the interest in the investigation of the subject was constituted in a knowledge about how arterial hypotension, and to take to the professional life a more accurate knowledge on this subject. A research was done as main elucidar the main risk factors for the investigation of anesthetic data, with indication of its causes and correction, and so on.